Quote:
Originally posted by Kool-Lude
How is this done? (you've probably said it before..i'll do a search)
Why does that site instruct to pull ALL the plugs before testing?
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There is some debate as to whether you should pull all the plugs or just the one you're testing. I say pull the one your testing and leave the others so that there is an equal load on all the cylinders.
To do a leakdown test, you need a leakdown tester (duh) and an aircompressor.
1. Set the piston that you are testing to TDC
2. Remove the plug on the cylinder you're testing
3. turn on the air compressor and set it for 110 PSI
4. hook the leakdown tester to the air compressor
5. hook the leakdown tester to the engine
6. SLOWLY turn the regulator on the leakdown tester until the supply pressure is 100 PSI
7. read the piston pressure; if you get 99 PSI, you have 1% leakage, 98 PSI, 2% leakage, etc.
Production engines can have up to 5% leakage. Anything over 10% means that something is wrong.
You can listen for where the air is escaping to further figure out where a problem might be.
Air coming out of tailpipe -> leaking exhaust valve(s)
Air coming out of intake -> leaking intake valve(s)
Air coming out of oil fill hole -> leaking cylinder rings
MAKE SURE THE CYLINDER IS AT TDC!!! IF YOU RUN 100 PSI THROUGH A CYLINDER THAT'S NOT AT TDC, THE ENGINE
WILL SPIN, AND SPIN WITH ENOUGH FORCE TO HURT SOMEONE.